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Publication details
Gitelmanův syndrom provázený manifestní tetanií-kazuistika
Title in English | Gitelman's Syndrome Associated with Tetany - a Case Report |
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Authors | |
Year of publication | 2013 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Česká a Slovenská neurologie a neurochirurgie |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Field | Neurology, neurosurgery, neurosciences |
Keywords | hypokalaemia; hypomagnesaemia; tetany; Gitelman s syndrome |
Attached files | |
Description | Tetany is a condition of increased neuromuscular excitalility with variable clinical manifestations. Tetany is a most frequently associated with Gitelman s syndrome. It is a salt-losing renai tubulopathy that is characterized by hypokaiaemia, hypomagnesaemia, metabolic alkalosis, hypocalciuria and hyperre-mnemic-hyperaidosteronism. This case study describes a 16-year-old girl with two undi-agnosed episodes of normocaicaemic tetary. Following the third manifestation of tetany, a large battery of laboratory tests was performed and, based on these data, clinical diagnosis of Gitelman s syndrome was made. Diagnosis of Gitelman s syndrome was confirmed by gene-sequencing analysis. |