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Transformation of an insurgent group into a political party : Case study of RPF and FARC

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ZOULOVÁ Šárka ČÁSLAVOVÁ Veronika

Rok publikování 2022
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Comparative Strategy
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Fakulta sociálních studií

Citace
www https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01495933.2022.2111916
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01495933.2022.2111916
Klíčová slova Colombia; FARC; insurgency; political party; rebel group; RPF; Rwanda; transformation; transition
Přiložené soubory
Popis Based on Terrence Lyon’s concepts, the article identifies crucial steps and key points in the evolution of a rebel group that leads to its successful transformation into a political party. The processes leading to such transformation are described and compared on two cases—Rwandan RPF and Colombian FARC. While the groups had a lot of in common in the means of achieving their goals (combination of political and military means), it was found that it is the difference in their internal structures that caused the achievement of RPF’s transformation and FARC’s failure. These differences are related to the movements’ unity, local support and the perception of movement’s victory.
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