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Critical view on antimicrobial, antibiofilm and cytotoxic activities of quinazolin-4(3H)-one derived schiff bases and their Cu(II) complexes

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PINDJAKOVA Dominika MASCARETTI Sarka HRICOVINIOVA Jana HOSEK Jan GREGOROVÁ Jana KOS Jiří CIZEK Alois HRICOVINIOVA Zuzana JAMPILEK Josef

Rok publikování 2024
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Heliyon
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
www https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024050825?via%3Dihub
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29051
Klíčová slova Quinazolinones; Schiff bases; Cu(II) complexes; Antibacterial activity; Antibiofilm effect; Cytotoxicity
Popis A series of nine 2,3-disubstituted-quinazolin-4(3 H )-one derived Schiff bases and their three Cu(II) complexes was prepared and tested for their antimicrobial activities against reference strains Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 and Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 and resistant clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis (VRE). All the substances were tested in vitro against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H 37 Ra ATCC 25177, M. kansasii DSM 44162 and M. smegmatis ATCC 700084. While anti-enterococcal and antimycobacterial activities were insignificant, 3-[( E )-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzylidene)amino]-2-(2- hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1 H )-one ( SB3 ) and its Cu(II) complex ( SB3 -Cu ) demonstrated bacteriostatic antistaphylococcal activity. In addition, both compounds, as well as the other two prepared complexes, showed antibiofilm activity, which resulted in a reduction of biofilm formation and eradication of mature S. aureus biofilm by 80% even at concentrations lower than the values of their minimum inhibitory concentrations. In addition, the compounds were tested for their cytotoxic effect on the human monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1. The antileukemic efficiency was improved by the preparation of Cu(II) complexes from the corresponding non-chelated Schiff base ligands.

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