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Study of reactivity of 4-halogenoanilines with metals and metalic alloys in alkaline aqueous solution at room temperature

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WEIDLICH Tomáš KREJČOVÁ Anna PROKEŠ Lubomír

Rok publikování 2009
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Scientific papers of the University of Pardubice. Series A, Faculty of chemical technology
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
Obor Organická chemie
Klíčová slova Reductions - AOX removal - NMR spectroscopy - Metals
Popis This article describes a new simple method for dehalogenation of 4-halogenoanilines in buffered aqueous solution using a reduction technique based on the treatment with the metallic alloy in alkaline conditions at room temperature. Al and Zn metals and Al-Fe, Al-Ni, Cu-Sn, Cu-Zn and Al-Cu-Zn metallic alloys were tested as the reductants. The GC-MS and 1H NMR spectroscopy were used for analyzing the reaction mixtures, and aniline was detected as the single product of the reduction of mentioned 4-halogenoanilines. It was observed that the addition of the metal chelating agent is essential for the complete dehalogenation of halogenated anilines in buffered solutions. The possibility of lowering of aniline and Ni2+ content in the aqueous solution was tested using flocculation and extraction.

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