Project information
JUDI-ARCH - The Rise of Judicial Self-Government in Europe: Changing the Architecture of Separation of Powers without an Architect
(JUDI-ARCH)
- Project Identification
- 46943
- Project Period
- 9/2016 - 8/2021
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
-
European Union
- Horizon 2020
- ERC (Excellent Science)
- MU Faculty or unit
-
Faculty of Law
- prof. JUDr. David Kosař, Ph.D., LL.M., J. S. D.
- Simone Benvenuti, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Adam Blisa
- Mgr. Lukáš Hamřík, Ph.D.
- JUDr. Ondřej Kadlec, J.D., MPhil, Ph.D.
- Mgr. et Mgr. Tereza Papoušková, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Bc. Jan Petrov, Ph.D., LL.M.
- Mgr. Hubert Smekal, Ph.D.
- Samuel Spáč, Ph.D., M.A.
- Mgr. et Mgr. Katarína Šipulová, Ph.D., MSt
- Nino Tsereteli, Ph.D., LL.M.
- Mgr. et Mgr. Marína Urbániková, Ph.D.
Projekt bude zkoumat dopady zavedení orgánu soudcovské samosprávy pro koncept dělby moci, a to pomocí ústavněprávní analýzy, kvalitativního sociologického výzkumu a kvantitativních metod.
Abstract in English:
The rise of judicial self-government within the last twenty years is an undisputable phenomenon, but its consequences are not fully known, because the traditional descriptive and normative scholarship is not able to capture them. JUDI-ARCH will fill this gap and address the implications of this phenomenon on the ground. The central research question of this project is: what impact does the rise of judicial self-government have on the functioning of the European national and supranational judiciaries?
JUDI-ARCH consists of three interrelated themes. The first theme will be most comprehensive. It will study the impact of judicial councils and other bodies of judicial self-government (judicial appointment commissions, expert panels, court service bodies etc.) on public confidence in and independence, accountability, transparency and legitimacy of the domestic judiciaries and two European supranational courts (the ECtHR and the CJEU). The second theme will analyze the impact of ECtHR’s and CJEU’s institutional structure and case law on domestic judicial design (top-down approach) as well as the inverse influence, namely the impact of domestic judicial design on the architecture of the ECtHR and CJEU (bottom-up approach). Finally, the third theme has a wider theoretical ambition since we intend to analyze the situation in Europe as an example of something beyond Europe itself, namely that the new model of separation of powers has emerged and under what circumstances it flourishes.
The current project takes a novel approach to study these themes. Our method includes, beside obvious classical tools of comparative and international legal research, a unique blend of IR theories, political science, political theory and socio-legal studies methods. Moreover, we will co
Publications
Total number of publications: 41
2020
-
How to Fight Court-Packing
Constitutional Studies, year: 2020, volume: 6, edition: 1
-
Judicial recruitment in post-communist context: informal dynamics and façade reforms
International Journal of the Legal Profession, year: 2020, volume: Neuvedeno, edition: 2020, DOI
-
Supranational Guardians of the Rule of Law? European Court v. Populist Judicial Reforms
Year: 2020, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
-
The COVID-19 emergency in the age of executive aggrandizement
Year: 2020, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
-
The COVID-19 emergency in the age of executive aggrandizement: what role for legislative and judicial checks?
The Theory and Practice of Legislation, year: 2020, volume: 8, edition: 1-2, DOI
-
The Illusion of Merit-Based Judicial Selection in Post-Communist Judiciary: Evidence from Slovakia
Problems of Post-Communism, year: 2020, volume: Neuveden, edition: Neuvedeno, DOI
-
The populist challenge to the European Court of Human Rights
International Journal of Constitutional Law, year: 2020, volume: 18, edition: 2, DOI
2019
-
Capturing the Judiciary
Year: 2019, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
-
Czech lustration of judges
Year: 2019, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
-
Is Judicial Independence Under Attack? Experience from Central and Eastern Europe
Year: 2019, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings