Publication details
Analýza dat v neurologii: XLII. Simpsonův paradox a faktory modifikující účinek v analýze asociačních studií
Title in English | Data analysis in neurology. XLII. Simpson's paradox and effect modifiers in the analysis of association studies |
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Authors | |
Year of publication | 2013 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Ceska a slovenska neurologie a neurochirurgie |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Field | Neurology, neurosurgery, neurosciences |
Keywords | Simpson's paradox; data analysis; contradictory outputs |
Description | Observing Simpson’s paradox indicates severe problems with the study design or effect of a strong confounding factor, which affects results of partial observations and its impact is concealed when merging the individual data sets. Such results must be interpreted with a highest achievable caution, because there is a high risk of bias. |