Publication details

The prevalence of exercise-associated hyponatremia in 24-hour ultra-mountain bikers, 24-hour ultra-runners and multi-stage ultra-mountain bikers in the Czech Republic

Authors

CHLÍBKOVÁ Daniela KNECHTLE Beat ROSEMANN Thomas ŽÁKOVSKÁ Alena TOMÁŠKOVÁ Ivana

Year of publication 2014
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of the international Society of Sports Nutrition
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-11-3
Field Sport and leisure time activities
Keywords 24hour race multistage race fluid intake body mass sodium
Description The aim was to assess the prevalence of exercise-associated hyponatremia (EAH) in ultra-enduance athletes in the Czech Republic in a cluster of four cross-sectional studies in two 24-hour mountain bike (MTB) races (R1,R2), one 24-hour running race (R3) and one multi-stage MTB race (R4). Methods In 27 ultra-mountain bikers (ultra-MTBers), 12 ultra-runners, and 14 multi-stage MTBers, fluid intake, changes in body mass (BM), hematocrit, plasma volume (PV), plasma [Na+], plasma [K+], plasma osmolality, urine [Na+], urine [K+], urine specific gravity (USG), urine osmolality, K+/Na+ ratio in urine, transtubular potassium gradient (TTKG) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were measured and calculated. The use of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and symptoms of EAH were observed post-race.

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