Publication details

Language equivalence of probabilistic pushdown automata.

Authors

FOREJT Vojtěch JANČAR Petr KIEFER Stefan WORRELL James

Year of publication 2014
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Information and computation
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Informatics

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ic.2014.04.003
Field Informatics
Keywords Pushdown systems; Language equivalence; Probabilistic systems
Description We study the language equivalence problem for probabilistic pushdown automata (pPDA) and their subclasses. We show that the problem is interreducible with the multiplicity equivalence problem for context-free grammars, the decidability of which has been open for several decades. Interreducibility also holds for pPDA with one control state. In contrast, for the case of a one-letter input alphabet we show that pPDA language equivalence (and hence multiplicity equivalence of context-free grammars) is in PSPACE and at least as hard as the polynomial identity testing problem.
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