Publication details

Long-term follow-up after bioresorbable vascular scaffold implantation in STEMI patients: PRAGUE-19 study update

Authors

TOUŠEK Petr KOČKA Viktor MALÝ Martin KOZEL Martin PETR Robert HAJSL Martin JARKOVSKÝ Jiří LISA Libor BUDĚŠÍNSKÝ Tomáš WIDIMSKÝ Petr

Year of publication 2016
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source EuroIntervention
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.4244/EIJV12I1A5
Field Cardiovascular diseases incl. cardiosurgery
Keywords bioresorbable vascular scaffold; long-term follow-up; optical coherence tomography; ST-elevation myocardial infarction
Description Aims: Early clinical results after implantation of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) are encouraging, but long-term data are missing. This study evaluates longterm outcome in STEMI patients with implanted BVS. Methods and results: The PRAGUE-19 study is an academic study enrolling consecutive STEMI patients with the intention to implant BVS. A total of 580 STEMI patients were screened between December 2012 and March 2015; 117 patients fulfilled entry criteria and BVS was successfully implanted in 114 (97%) of them. The primary combined clinical endpoint (death, reinfarction or target vessel revascularisation) occurred in 11.5% during the mean follow-up period of 730±275 days with overall mortality of 4.4%. Definite scaffold thrombosis occurred in two patients in the early phase after BVS implantation; there was no late thrombosis. Quantitative coronary angiography (10 patients) at three years demonstrated late lumen loss of 0.2±0.33 mm and optical coherence tomography showed minimal lumen area of 5.3±1.37 mm2 and neointimal hyperplasia area of 2.9±0.48 mm2. BVS struts were still visible at three years and 99.4% of them were well apposed and covered. Conclusions: Encouraging clinical and imaging results after BVS implantation in STEMI patients persist during long-term follow-up.

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