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Epigenetické změny jako nový nástroj pro prognostickou stratifikaci pacientů s chronickou lymfocytární leukemií
Title in English | Epigenetic changes as a novel tool for prognostic stratifying chronic lymphocytic leukaemia |
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Authors | |
Year of publication | 2017 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Transfúze a hematologie dnes |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Web | http://www.prolekare.cz/transfuze-hematologie-dnes-clanek/epigeneticke-zmeny-jako-novy-nastroj-pro-prognostickou-stratifikaci-pacientu-s-chronickou-lymfocytarni-leukemii-62985 |
Keywords | chronic lymphocytic leukaemia – CLL – epigenetics – methylations – prognosis – differentiation |
Description | Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) is a clonal B lymphocyte malignancy with a highly heterogeneous course. Some patients remain asymptomatic and do not require treatment for many years, while patients with aggressive forms of the disease require therapy soon after diagnosis. Recently, evidence has been growing about the important role of methylations in natural evolution as well as in the development of various diseases including cancer. Whole genome sequencing has revealed that in CLL, similarly to other malignancies, aberrant methylations arise in the early phases of the disease. CLL patients have diverse methylation profiles and the methylation status of certain loci correlates with disease aggressiveness. In this brief report, we focus on methylation changes and their role in CLL prognosis. |
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