Publication details

The Aquilegia genome provides insight into adaptive radiation and reveals an extraordinarily polymorphic chromosome with a unique history

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Authors

FILIAULT D.L. BALLERINI ES MANDÁKOVÁ Terezie AKOZ G. DERIEG N.J. SCHMUTZ J. JENKINS J. GRIMWOOD J. SHU S.Q. HAYES R.D. HELLSTEN U. BARRY K. YAN J.Y. MIHALTCHEVA S. KARAFIATOVA M. NIZHYNSKA V. KRAMER E.M. LYSÁK Martin HODGES S.A. NORDBORG M.

Year of publication 2018
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source elife
MU Faculty or unit

Central European Institute of Technology

Citation
web https://elifesciences.org/articles/36426
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.36426
Keywords DIFFERENTIAL EXPRESSION ANALYSIS; NUCLEAR-DNA AMOUNTS; INBREEDING DEPRESSION; PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS; SEX-CHROMOSOME; B CHROMOSOMES; GENE; EVOLUTION; HYBRIDIZATION; DUPLICATIONS
Description The columbine genus Aquilegia is a classic example of an adaptive radiation, involving a wide variety of pollinators and habitats. Here we present the genome assembly of A. coerulea 'Goldsmith ', complemented by high-coverage sequencing data from 10 wild species covering the world-wide distribution. Our analyses reveal extensive allele sharing among species and demonstrate that introgression and selection played a role in the Aquilegia radiation. We also present the remarkable discovery that the evolutionary history of an entire chromosome differs from that of the rest of the genome - a phenomenon that we do not fully understand, but which highlights the need to consider chromosomes in an evolutionary context.
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