Publication details

Consensus and dissensus in comparative politics : Do comparativists agree on the goals, methods, and results of the field?

Authors

ROBERTS Andrew Lawrence

Year of publication 2020
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source International Political Science Review
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Social Studies

Citation
Web https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0192512119858370
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192512119858370
Keywords comparative politics; expert survey; methodology; political scientists
Attached files
Description Are comparative political scientists divided over the goals, methods, and results of their field? This article attempts to answer this question, drawing on an original survey of US-based political scientists. The main conclusion is that there is relative consensus on the goals of research—comparativists favor broad generalizations and causal inference—but there is also acceptance of a variety of methodological approaches, both qualitative and quantitative, in pursuing this goal. Comparativists, however, show less agreement on substantive findings in the areas of democracy and democratic politics, economy and society, and political institutions. Interestingly, generational differences are relatively infrequent, but gender differences on issues such as rational choice and causal inference are more prominent, possibly contributing to gendered citation bias. The findings suggest that comparative politics may not have accumulated a large amount of agreed-upon knowledge, but that there is substantial agreement on the path forward.
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