Publication details

Diagnostic Reliability, Accuracy and Safety of Ultrasound-guided Biopsy and Ascites Puncture in Primarily Inoperable Ovarian Tumours

Authors

VLASÁK Pavel BOUDA Jiří KOSTUN Jan BEREZOVSKIY Denis ZIKÁN Michal WEINBERGER Vít ONDIC Ondrej RUŠAVÝ Zdeněk KUČERA Radek TOPOLČAN Ondřej NOVOTNÝ Zdeněk PRESL Jiří

Year of publication 2020
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Anticancer Research
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
web http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/40/6/3527
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.14341
Keywords Tru-Cut biopsy; ovarian cancer; ascites; puncture
Description Background/Aim: To compare the diagnostic reliability, accuracy and safety of ultrasound-guided biopsy (Tru-Cut biopsy) and ascites puncture in patients with a primarily inoperable malignant ovarian tumor. Patients and Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of the studied methods in consecutively examined patients and a prospective validation of these methods. 79 women with a suspected primarily inoperable ovarian tumor underwent Tru-Cut biopsies and were included in the ultrasound-guided biopsy group. In addition, 55 patients after ascites puncture were enrolled in the comparison group. Both procedures were performed in 48 patients for the prospective validation. Results: Significant differences in favour of ultrasound-guided biopsy were found in all studied variables (malignancy confirmation 72.9% vs. 95.8%, tumor origin 52.1% vs. 89.6%, histologic subtype 43.8% vs. 85.4% and accuracy, i.e. agreement of preoperative and definitive diagnosis 43.7% vs. 95.4%). Conclusion: Ultrasound-guided biopsy is an accurate, reliable, safe and minimally invasive method. Owing to the high reliability and accuracy, it has the capacity to replace ascites puncture with cytologic examination or a more invasive method (laparoscopy, laparotomy) for adequate tumor sampling.

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