Publication details

Traumatic Decapitation of the Fetus During Birth: Criminalistic and Forensic Aspects

Authors

VOJTÍŠEK Tomáš KUCEROVA POHLOVA Stepanka DUCHAŇOVÁ Svatava KRAJSA Jan HEJNA Petr

Year of publication 2020
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
web https://journals.lww.com/amjforensicmedicine/Abstract/2020/09000/Traumatic_Decapitation_of_the_Fetus_During_Birth_.19.aspx
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0000000000000556
Keywords decapitation; birth-related trauma; fetus; medical malpractice; autopsy
Description Serious intrapartum fetal injuries are unfortunate events that confer severe consequences on medical personnel. Most birth traumas are noncritical and resolve for a few days. Permanent effects or fatal outcomes occur infrequently. We report an unusual case of intrapartum complete fetal decapitation. The labor was complicated by shoulder dystocia, with resultant repeated mechanical trauma to the fetal neck and, finally, decapitation. The tragic results of biological processes in human organisms do not automatically confirm medical malpractice. However, there may be grave ethical and forensic outcomes.

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