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Publication details
Determination of glucosamine and monitoring of its mutarotation by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography with evaporative light scattering detector
Authors | |
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Year of publication | 2018 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Biomedical Chromatography |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Web | https://analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bmc.4368 |
Doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmc.4368 |
Keywords | calibration; ELSD; glucosamine; HILIC; mutarotation |
Description | Saccharides and their derivatives are typical polar analytes without a suitable UV-chromophore that are nowadays analyzed by HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography) under HILIC (hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography) mode. Usually an evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) is utilized which, however, gives a nonlinear response. A procedure to overcome the problem of mutarotating (time-varying) analytes recorded with such a nonlinear response detector is described. The procedure was applied for determination of glucosamine in two commercially available pharmaceutical formulations containing the common inorganic ions that the detector gives a response to. Under optimized conditions, both the anomers of glucosamine were separated and could be determined separately. Owing to the short retention time of the analyte (a run time <4 min) and relatively slow kinetics of the anomeric conversion (equilibration time 2.5 h), mutarotation could be monitored and corresponding rate constants calculated. |