Publication details

Substituent effect of ring-substituted 3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxanilides and 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxanilides in relation to their electrochemical and biological activity

Authors

GAJDAR Július KOS Jiří GONĚC Tomáš BRÁZDOVÁ Marie SOLDÁNOVÁ Zuzana FOJTA Miroslav JAMPÍLEK Josef BAREK Jiří FISCHER Jan

Year of publication 2021
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web Odkaz na plný text výsledku nebo domovskou stánku výsledku
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2021.115667
Keywords Hydroxynaphthalenecarboxanilides; Hammett correlation; Structure-activity relationships; Cyclic voltammetry
Description Two groups of novel anti-infective agents, 3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxanilides and 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxanilides, were studied by voltammetric techniques at the glassy carbon electrode in aqueous media. Oxidation of hydroxyl group was observed for all forty-four studied compounds, all of them differentiated by a position and a substituent on the benzene moiety. A shift of the oxidation potential was observed for all cases based on electron-donating or electron-withdrawing properties of substituents. These shifts were successfully correlated with Hammett sigma substituent constants for meta- and para- substituted compounds. The observed differences in electrochemical behaviour (a shift of the oxidation potential of the unsubstituted compound, and the changes in the value of the reaction constant rho) between the two studied groups were highlighted and discussed. In addition, an attempt was made to correlate the electrochemical behaviour with the previously obtained in vitro anti-infective (antibacterial, antimycobacterial, antiprotozoal) activities and herbicidal activity. Due to the moderate activity only limited conclusions could be made. However, good relationships were observed between the oxidation potential and antitrypanosomal activities.

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