Publication details

Detection of thymine stretches in DNA oligonucleotides at the surface of hanging mercury drop electrode using thymine-mercury base pair formation

Authors

HERMANOVÁ Monika SOLDÁNOVÁ Zuzana HRUŠKOVÁ Marcela HAVRAN Luděk FOJTA Miroslav

Year of publication 2025
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Electrochimica Acta
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation HERMANOVÁ, Monika, Zuzana SOLDÁNOVÁ, Marcela HRUŠKOVÁ, Luděk HAVRAN and Miroslav FOJTA. Detection of thymine stretches in DNA oligonucleotides at the surface of hanging mercury drop electrode using thymine-mercury base pair formation. Electrochimica Acta. Elsevier Ltd, 2025, vol. 512, February, p. 1-10. ISSN 0013-4686. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2024.145498.
web https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013468624017341?via%3Dihub
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2024.145498
Keywords Thymine; Mercury ions; Base pair; Cyclic voltammetry; Hanging mercury drop electrode
Description Thymine-mercury-thymine base pair is a well described type of metal ion-mediated interaction in DNA, with a frequent use in construction of biosensors for mercury detection. In this work we took advantage of this interaction to study behavior of thymine-containing oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) layers adsorbed on the surface of hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE), which served as a source of mercury cations upon applying a mildly positive potential (+0.15 V). We confirmed formation of the thymine-mercury complex at the surface of HMDE by observing a pair of redox peaks specific for mercury in dependence on presence of the thymine stretches in ODNs. Deoxythymidine mono- or triphosphate gave much weaker signals due to the mercury-thymine complexes. We confirmed that the complex formation can cause unwinding of the AT duplex and concluded that this approach can be used to observe desorption of the homothymine ODN from the HMDE surface. Moreover, we were able to detect stretches of as little as three thymines in ODNs derived from different telomeric repeat sequences.

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