Publication details

Determination of the Néel vector in rutile altermagnets through x-ray magnetic circular dichroism: The case of MnF2

Authors

HARIKI A. OKAUCHI T. TAKAHASHI Y. KUNEŠ Jan

Year of publication 2024
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Physical Review B
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
web https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100402
Doi https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100402
Keywords Magneto-optical effect; Altermagnets; Crystal-field theory; X-ray magnetic circular dichroism
Description We present a numerical simulation of x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) at the L2,3 edge of Mn in a representative rutile altermagnet MnF2 using a combination of density functional theory plus exact diagonalization of the atomic model. We explore how the dichroic spectra vary with the orientation of the light propagation vector and the N & eacute;el vector. An exact relationship between the XMCD spectra for different orientations of the N & eacute;el vector, valid in the absence of the valence spin-orbit coupling and core-valence multipole interaction, is derived and its approximate validity for the full Hamiltonian verified by numerical calculation. This relationship allows one to determine the in-plane orientation of the N & eacute;el vector using the XMCD spectra alone.

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