Publication details

Capillary electrophoresis - Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry Using a vacuum deposition Interface

Authors

PREISLER J. HU Ping HU P. REJTAR Tomáš REJTAR T. KARGER B. L.

Year of publication 2000
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Analytical Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Analytic chemistry
Keywords MALDI; CE; interface; matrix-assisted laser desorption; vacuum; deposition; peptides; proteins; proteome; proteomic; digest
Description An improved vacuum deposition interface for coupling capillary electrophoresis with MALDI/TOF MS has been developed. Liquid samples consisting of analyte and matrix were deposited on a moving tape in the evacuated source chamber of TOF mass spectrometer, enabling a day of continuous analysis without interruption. The vacuum deposition procedure was compared with the dried-droplet method, and it was found that vacuum deposition generated significantly more reproducible signal intensity, eliminating the need for the "sweet spot" searching. In addition, ion suppression caused by hydrophobicity differences in the analytes was reduced. In order to minimize ion suppression further, separation prior to MALDI/MS analysis was employed. The performance of capillary electrophoresis (CE) - MALDI/TOF MS using the vacuum deposition interface was evaluated with a peptide mixture injected at low femtomole levels. All peptides were baseline resolved with separation efficiencies in the range of 250,000 - 400,000 plates/m (2 - 3 second band halfwidth), demonstrating the high separation efficiency of the CE-MALDI/MS coupling.

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