Modification of horse heart cytochrome c with trans-2-hexenal
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Year of publication | 1997 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Chemical Research in Toxicology |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | ŽÍDEK, Lukáš, Petr DOLEŽEL, Josef CHMELÍK, Andrew G BAKER and Milos NOVOTNY. Modification of horse heart cytochrome c with trans-2-hexenal. Chemical Research in Toxicology. Washington, DC (USA): American Chemical Society, 1997, vol. 10, No 6, p. 702-710. ISSN 08993228X. |
Keywords | ELECTROOSMOTIC ZONE DISPLACEMENT; LIPID-PEROXIDATION PRODUCTS; BOVINESERUM-ALBUMIN; PROTEIN ADDUCTS; ALDEHYDES |
Description | Horse heart cytochrome c reacting with trans-2-hexenal was used as a simple model of the nonspecific interactions of proteins with 2-alkenals. The reaction mixtures containing relatively high concentrations of the protein and aldehyde were characterized using visible spectrophotometry, fluorescence, and circular dichroism measurements, capillary isoelectric focusing, size-exclusion chromatography, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and mass-spectrometric techniques. The mass-spectrometric data indicate that cytochrome c becomes modified with one or two molecules of hexenal as the major reaction product. The modified species with a correspondingly lowered isoelectric point were detected through capillary isoelectric focusing. The results of proteolytic studies indicate nonspecific modifications. Significant quantities of the oligomeric farms of hexenal-modified protein were also observed electrophoretically. |