Publication details

Determination of Selenium in Blood Serum by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry with Pneumatic Nebulization

Authors

MACHÁT Jiří KANICKÝ Viktor OTRUBA Vítězslav

Year of publication 2002
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Analytic chemistry
Keywords Selenium speciation; Spectrometry; ICP-AES; Pneumatic nebulization
Description The possibility of determination of selenium in blood serum using inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry with conventional pneumatic nebulization was studied. A high-resolution spectrometer (SBW = 6 pm) with laterally viewed ICP was employed. Analysis with conventional pneumatic nebulization could overcome laborious and demanding digestion, which is necessary for hydride generation. A pressure digestion with nitric acid at 160oC was sufficient to decrease the carbon content in serum sample to 5-10% of its original value. Spectral interference of the CN band was observed and mathematically corrected. It was found that the carbon-induced selenium line emission enhancement occurred even under ICP optimized conditions. A method of determination was developed and applied to the analysis of blood serum. True limit of detection in real samples is 0.01-0.02 mg/L and the limit of quantification (RSD 10%) is 0.03-0.07 mg/L using Se I 196.090 nm line at an integration time 10-2 s. The method was tested by analysis of porcine blood serum and serum reference material Seronorm MI 0181.
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