Publication details

Protilátky k virům přenosným komáry u středočeské populace z oblasti zasažené povodní v roce 2002

Title in English Antibodies against mosquito-borne viruses in human population of an area of Central Bohemia affected by the flood, 2002
Authors

HUBÁLEK Zdeněk ZEMAN Petr HALOUZKA Jiří JUŘICOVÁ Zina ŠŤOVÍČKOVÁ E. BÁLKOVÁ H. ŠIKUTOVÁ Silvie RUDOLF Ivo

Year of publication 2004
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Epidemiologie, mikrobiologie, imunologie
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Keywords mosquitoes; Culicidae; Tahyna virus; West Nile virus; Sindbis virus; Batai virus; flood; Central Bohemia; antibodies; serological survey
Description A total of 497 residents in the area affected by the flood were screened for antibodies against mosquito-borne viruses Tahyna (TAHV), West Nile (WNV), Sindbis (SINV) and Batai (BATV; syn. Calovo) using the haemagglutination-inhibition (HIT) and plaque-reduction neutralization (PRNT) tests. Antibodies were detected against TAHV (16.5% persons in PRNT, 14.9% in HIT), SINV (1.4% in HIT) and BATV (1.4% in HIT, 0.2% in PRNT). Although 6.8% and 1.2% of the subjects tested reactive with WNV in HIT and PRNT, respectively, the results were interpreted as cross-reactivity with tick-borne encephalitis virus. The seroprevalence to TAHV increased with age and correlated with the peri-residential challenge with mosquitoes. The highest TAHV seropositivity rate (> 25%) was found amongst the inhabitants along the river Labe nearby Neratovice (a natural focus of Valtice fever, i.e. TAHV infection).

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