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Publication details
Atmospheric nitrogen deposition promotes carbon loss from peat bogs.
Authors | |
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Year of publication | 2006 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Field | Ecology |
Keywords | decomposition; global change; litter peat |
Description | We present data showing the decomposition rates of recently formed litter peat samples collected in nine European countries under a natural gradient of atmospheric N deposition. We found that enhanced decomposition rates for material accumulated under higher atmospheric N supplies resulted in higher carbon dioxide emissions and dissolved organic carbon release. The increased N availability favored microbial decomposition (i) by removing N constraints on microbial metabolism and (ii) through a chemical amelioration of litter peat quality with a positive feedback on microbial enzymatic activity. Although some uncertainty remains about whether decay-resistant Sphagnum will continue to dominate litter peat, our data indicate that, even without such changes, increased N deposition poses a serious risk to our valuable peatland C sinks. |
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