Publication details

Atmospheric nitrogen deposition promotes carbon loss from peat bogs.

Authors

BRAGAZZA Luca FREEMAN Chris JONES Timothy RYDIN Hakan LIMPENS Juul FENNER Nathalie ELLIS Tim GERDOL Renato HÁJEK Michal HÁJEK Tomáš IACUMIN Paola KUTNAR Lado TAHVANAINEN Teemu TOBERMAN Hannah

Year of publication 2006
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Ecology
Keywords decomposition; global change; litter peat
Description We present data showing the decomposition rates of recently formed litter peat samples collected in nine European countries under a natural gradient of atmospheric N deposition. We found that enhanced decomposition rates for material accumulated under higher atmospheric N supplies resulted in higher carbon dioxide emissions and dissolved organic carbon release. The increased N availability favored microbial decomposition (i) by removing N constraints on microbial metabolism and (ii) through a chemical amelioration of litter peat quality with a positive feedback on microbial enzymatic activity. Although some uncertainty remains about whether decay-resistant Sphagnum will continue to dominate litter peat, our data indicate that, even without such changes, increased N deposition poses a serious risk to our valuable peatland C sinks.
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