Publication details

Mesolithic settlement and activities in rockshelters of the Kamenice river canyon, Czech Republic.

Authors

SVOBODA Jiří HAJNALOVÁ Mária HORÁČEK Ivan NOVÁK Martin PŘICHYSTAL Antonín ŠAJNEROVÁ Andrea YAROSHEVICH Alla

Year of publication 2007
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Eurasian Prehistory 5 (1)
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Archaeology, anthropology, ethnology
Keywords Mesolithic; Northern Bohemia; Kamenice; settlement structure
Description This paper introduces a group of newly discovered Mesolithic rockshelter sites in the Czech Republic. Whereas the rockshelter of Okrouhlík, representative of the Early Mesolithic stage, is located higher above the valley floor and has only shallow sediment coverage above the cultural layers, the rockshelter of Dolský Mlýn, representing the Late Mesolithic stage, is located almost on the valley floor level, with a massive income of above sediments. A network of smaller rockshelter sites was recorded around. Thanks to its shallow position, the Okrouhlík rockshelter was excavated almost completely, demonstrating internal within-site patterning: a central hearth, system of surrounding kettle-shaped pits, and two large, stone-filled, marginally located hearths. This site structure may be compared to other hunter-gatherer's sites such as Dolní Věstonice II. Analyses of the environmental data, fauna, and use-wear on lithic artifacts are included.

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