Publication details

Capture efficiency of an ant-eating spider, Zodariellum asiaticum (Araneae: Zodariidae), from Kazakhstan

Authors

PEKÁR Stanislav

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Arachnology
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Zoology
Keywords Stenophagy; specialization; myrmecophagy; prey-capture behavior
Description Zodariellum asiaticum (Tyschchenko 1970) is an ant-eating spider from Central Asia. Using five syntopically occurring ant species, namely Cataglyphis aenescens, Formica cunicularia (both Formicinae), Messor aralocaspius, Tetramorium caespitum (both Myrmicinae), and Tapinoma erraticum (Dolichoderinae) in a laboratory study of prey-capture behavior, I evaluated capture frequency, attack latency, number of attacks, and paralysis latency. Although spiders captured all five ant species, capture efficiency varied when spiders were tested with the different ant species, being highest when the spiders were tested with F. cunicularia.
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