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Publication details
The role of mammalian cardiac t-tubules in excitation-contraction coupling: experimental and computational approaches
Authors | |
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Year of publication | 2009 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Experimental Physiology |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Field | Biophysics |
Keywords | cardiac cell; t-tubules; excitation-contraction coupling; mathematical modelling |
Description | The sarcolemmal membrane of mammalian cardiac ventricular myocytes is characterized by the presence of invaginations called transverse tubules (t-tubules). Transverse tubules occur at the Z-line as transverse elements with longitudinal extensions.While the existence of t-tubules has been known for some time, recent experimental studies have suggested that their structure and function are more complex than previously believed. There are, however, aspects of t-tubule function that are not currently amenable to experimental investigation, but can be investigated using computational and mathematical approaches. Such studies have helped elucidate further the possible role of t-tubules in cell function. This review summarizes recent experimental and complementary computational studies which highlight the important role of t-tubules in cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. |