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Publication details
Kontaktní ekzém vyvolaný textiliemi
Title in English | Contact eczema caused by textiles |
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Authors | |
Year of publication | 2009 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Dermatologie pro praxi |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Field | Dermatovenerology |
Keywords | contact eczema; textilie dyes; azo dyes; plastic materials; urea-formaldehyde resins; melamine-formaldehyde resins, cyclic urea derivatives |
Description | Previously, textile-related contact eczema was mainly caused by urea-formaldehyde and melamine-formaldehyde resins used for crease-resistant finishing. Sensitization resulted from the formaldehyde released or from the entire resin molecule. Currently, cyclic urea derivatives are used for crease-resistant finishing, which rarely cause sensitization and release formaldehyde in smaller quantities. Among textile dyes, the most common sensitizers are azo dyes. A patient may be concomitantly sensitized to some of the para-amino compounds. In the case of group hypersensitivity, a patient sensitized to some of the para-amino compounds may respond by a contact allergic reaction to azo dyes textiles. |