Publication details

Determination of carbon in solidified sodium coolant usingnew ICP-OES methods

Authors

VACULOVIČ Tomáš OTRUBA Vítězslav MATAL Oldřich KANICKÝ Viktor

Year of publication 2011
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Chemical Papers
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Analytic chemistry
Keywords ICP-OES; laser ablation; molten sodium
Description New methods for the determination of carbon in sodium using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (LA-ICP-OES) and ICP-OES with pneumatic nebulisation (PN-ICP-OES) were developed. The determination was required for the study of the carbon dioxide reaction with molten sodium at high temperatures (300–600C). After exposition to CO2, the solidified sodium sample was subjected to direct solid analysis by LA-ICP-OES and to solution analysis. For the determination of carbon in the sodium sample surface layer by LA-ICP-OES, three different matrices containing sodium were tested (NaCl, NaF, and Na2B4O7 10H2O) as calibration pellets. The calibration dependences were improved using sodium as the internal standard. Average carbon content in the sodium bulk sample was determined by PN-ICP-OES after the sample dissolution by water vapour.
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