Publication details

The Orientation and Charge of Water at the Hydrophobic Oil Droplet-Water Interface

Authors

VÁCHA Robert RICK S W JUNGWIRTH P DE BEER A G F DE AGUIAR H B SAMSON J S ROKE S

Year of publication 2011
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of the American Chemical Society
MU Faculty or unit

Central European Institute of Technology

Citation
web http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja202081x
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja202081x
Field Biophysics
Keywords SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION; 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; LIQUID WATER; VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; HYDRATED PROTON; HYDROXIDE IONS; NEAT WATER; IN-WATER
Attached files
Description We established the charge and structure of the oil/water interface by combining zeta-potential measurements, sum frequency scattering (SFS) and molecular dynamics simulations. The SFS experiments show that the orientation of water molecules can be followed on the oil droplet/water interface. The average water orientation on a neat oil droplet/water interface is the same as the water orientation on a negatively charged interface. pH dependent experiments show, however, that there is no sign of selective adsorption of hydroxide ions. Molecular dynamics simulations, both with and without intermolecular charge transfer, show that the balance of accepting and donating hydrogen bonds is broken in the interfacial layer, leading to surface charging. This can account for the negative surface charge that is found in experiments.

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