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Retrospective analysis of 235 unselected patients with mantle cell lymphoma confirms prognostic relevance of Mantle Cell Lymphoma International Prognostic Index and Ki-67 in the era of rituximab: long-term data from the Czech Lymphoma Project Database

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ŠÁLEK David VESELÁ Pavla BOUDOVÁ Ludmila JANÍKOVÁ Andrea KLENER Pavel VOKURKA Samuel JANKOVSKA Milada PYTLIK Robert BELADA David PIRNOS Jan MOULIS Mojmír KODET Roman MICHAL Michal JANOUŠOVÁ Eva MUŽÍK Jan MAYER Jiří TRNĚNÝ Marek

Rok publikování 2014
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Leukemia & lymphoma
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10428194.2013.815349
Obor Onkologie a hematologie
Klíčová slova Mantle cell lymphoma; MIPI; Ki-67; proliferation; immunochemotherapy; prognosis
Popis Although a prognostic model (MIPI, Mantle Cell Lymphoma International Prognostic Index) for patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) has been established, its clinical significance for daily practice in the rituximab era remains controversial. Data of 235 unselected patients with MCL from the Czech Lymphoma Project Database were analyzed. MIPI, simplified MIPI (s-MIPI) and Ki-67 proliferation index were assessed for all patients and for a subgroup of 155 rituximab-treated (RT) patients. MIPI divided all patients into subgroups of low-risk (22%), intermediate-risk (29%) and high-risk (49%), with median overall survival 105.8 vs. 54.1 vs. 24.6 months, respectively (p < 0.001). s-MIPI revealed similar results. The validity of both indexes was confirmed in RT patients. We confirmed the Ki-67 index to be a powerful single prognostic factor for overall survival (64.4 vs. 20.1 months, p < 0.001) for all patients and for the RT subset. Our results confirm the clinical relevance of MIPI, s-MIPI and Ki-67 for risk stratification in MCL also in the rituximab era.

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