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Efficacy and safety of repeated use of ulipristal acetate in uterine fibroids

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DONNEZ Jacques HUDEČEK Robert DONNEZ Olivier MATULE Dace ARHENDT Hans-Joachim ZATIK Janos KASILOVSKIENE Zaneta DUMITRASCU Mihai Cristian FERNANDEZ Hervé BARLOW David H. BOUCHARD Philippe FAUSER Bart C.J.M. BESTEL Elke TERRILL Paul OSTERLOH Ian LOUMAYE Ernest

Rok publikování 2015
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Fertility and Sterility
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.10.038
Obor Gynekologie a porodnictví
Klíčová slova Repeated intermittent use; ulipristal acetate; uterine fibroid; quality of life; long-term treatment
Popis Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of repeated 12-week courses of 5 or 10 mg daily of ulipristal acetate for intermittent treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. Design: Double-blind, randomized administration of two 12-week courses of ulipristal acetate. Setting: Gynecology centers. Patient(s): A total of 451 patients with symptomatic uterine fibroid(s) and heavy bleeding. Intervention(s): Two repeated 12-week treatment courses of daily 5 or 10 mg of ulipristal acetate. Main Outcome Measure(s): Amenorrhea, controlled bleeding, fibroid volume, quality of life (QoL), pain. Result(s): In the 5- and 10-mg treatment groups (62% and 73% of patients, respectively) achieved amenorrhea during both treatment courses. Proportions of patients achieving controlled bleeding during two treatment courses were >80%. Menstruation resumed after each treatment course and was diminished compared with baseline. After the second treatment course, median reductions from baseline in fibroid volume were 54% and 58% for the patients receiving 5 and 10 mg of ulipristal acetate, respectively. Pain and QoL improved in both groups. Ulipristal acetate was well tolerated with less than 5% of patients discontinuing treatment due to adverse events.

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