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Small nucleolar RNAs functioning and potential roles in cancer

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THORENOOR Nithyananda SLABÝ Ondřej

Rok publikování 2015
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Tumor Biology
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Středoevropský technologický institut

Citace
www http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13277-014-2818-8
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13277-014-2818-8
Obor Onkologie a hematologie
Klíčová slova cancer; small nucleolar RNAs; non-coding RNAs; GAS5
Popis Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are important regu- latory molecules involved in various physiological and path- ological cellular processes. Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), subclass of small ncRNAs, have been considered important but unglamorous elements in the production of protein synthesis machinery of cells. However, recent evi- dence has indicated that these non-coding RNAs might have a crucial role also in controlling cell behavior, and snoRNAs dysfunction could significantly contribute to carcinogenesis. Here, we summarize the most important aspects of snoRNAs biology, their functioning in cancer cell, and potential usage in diagnosis or as a new class of therapeutic targets in cancer.
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