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Emergence of the First Catalytic Oligonucleotides in a Formamide-Based Origin Scenario

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ŠPONEROVÁ Judit ŠPONER Jiří NOVÁKOVÁ Olga BRABEC Viktor ŠEDO Ondrej ZDRÁHAL Zbyněk COSTANZO Giovanna PINO Samanta SALADINO Raffaele DI MAURO Ernesto

Rok publikování 2016
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Chemistry - A European Journal
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Středoevropský technologický institut

Citace
www http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/chem.201503906/full
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201503906
Obor Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie
Klíčová slova formamide; nucleobases; nucleotides; origin of life; RNA
Popis 50years after the historical Miller-Urey experiment, the formamide-based scenario is perhaps the most powerful concurrent hypothesis for the origin of life on our planet besides the traditional HCN-based concept. The information accumulated during the last 15years in this topic is astonishingly growing and nowadays the formamide-based model represents one of the most complete and coherent pathways leading from simple prebiotic precursors up to the first catalytically active RNA molecules. In this work, we overview the major events of this long pathway that have emerged from recent experimental and theoretical studies, mainly concentrating on the mechanistic, methodological, and structural aspects of this research.
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