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A comparison of electrochemically pre-treated and spark-platinized carbon fiber microelectrode. Measurement of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2 '-deoxyguanosine in human urine and plasma

Název česky Srovnání elektrochemicky upravené a jiskrovým výbojem platinizované mikroelektrody z uhlíkového vlákna. Měření 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2 '-deoxyguanosinu v moči a ktrevní plasmě.
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BARTOŠOVÁ Zdenka RIMAN Daniel HALOUZKA Vladimír VOSTÁLOVÁ Jitka ŠIMÁNEK Vilím HRBÁČ Jan JIROVSKÝ David

Rok publikování 2016
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Analytica Chimica Acta
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2016.06.044
Obor Elektrochemie
Klíčová slova Carbon fiber microelectrode; Platinization; Spark discharge; 8-oxo-7_8-dihydro-2 '-deoxyguanosine; Amperometric detection; Liquid chromatography
Popis A novel method of carbon fiber microelectrode activation using spark discharge was demonstrated and compared to conventional electrochemical pretreatment by potential cycling. The spark discharge was performed at 800 V between the microelectrode connected to positive pole of the power supply and platinum counter electrode. Spark discharge led both to trimming of the fiber tip into conical shape and to the modification of carbon fiber microelectrode with platinum, as proven by scanning electron microscopy and electron dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. After the characterization of electrochemical properties using ferricyanide voltammetry, the activated electrodes were used for electrochemical analysis of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine, an oxidative stress marker. Subnanomolar detection limits (0.55 nmol L-1) in high-performance liquid chromatography were achieved for spark platinized electrodes incorporated into the flow detection cell. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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