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Association of triple positivity with prognostic parameters and overall survival in a population-based study of 6,122 HER2-positive breast cancer patients: analysis of real-world clinical practice based on a research database
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Rok publikování | 2020 |
Druh | Článek v odborném periodiku |
Časopis / Zdroj | Neoplasma |
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU | |
Citace | |
www | http://www.elis.sk/index.php?page=shop.product_details&flypage=flypage.tpl&product_id=6782&category_id=85&option=com_virtuemart |
Doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.4149/neo_2020_191023N1080 |
Klíčová slova | breast cancer; triple positive; HER2-positive; hormone receptors; trastuzumab; overall survival |
Popis | Triple-positive breast cancer (TPBC), ie. HER2-positive (HER2+) and hormone receptors-positive breast cancer, is a specific subgroup of breast cancers. TPBC biology is characterized by strong mutual interactions between signaling pathways stimulated by estrogens and HER2 amplification. The present study aims to carry out a population-based analysis of treatment outcomes in a cohort of hormone receptor (HR) positive and negative breast cancer patients who were treated with anti-HER2 therapy in the Czech Republic. The BREAST research database was used as the data source for this retrospective analysis. he database covers approximately 95% of breast cancer patients treated with targeted therapies in the Czech Republic. The analysis included 6,122 HER2-positive patients. The patients were divided into two groups, based on estrogen receptor (ER) or progesterone receptor (PR) positivity: hormone receptor negative (HR-) patients had both ER- and PR-negative tumors (n-2,518), unlike positive (HR+) patients (n=3,604). HR+ patients were more often diagnosed premenopausal at the time of diagnosis, presented more often at stage I or II and their tumors were less commonly poorly differentiated. The overall survival (OS) was significantly higher in subgroups of HR+ patients according to treatment setting. When evaluated by stages, significantly higher OS was observed in HR+ patients diagnosed at stages II, III, and IV and regardless of tumor grade. |