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Quality Dating: A Well-Defined Protocol Implemented at ETH for High-Precision 14C-Dates Tested on Late Glacial Wood
Autoři | |
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Rok publikování | 2020 |
Druh | Článek v odborném periodiku |
Časopis / Zdroj | Radiocarbon |
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU | |
Citace | |
www | https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2019.132 |
Doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2019.132 |
Klíčová slova | high-precision radiocarbon; IntCal; MICADAS; Preboreal Pine chronology; radiocarbon dating |
Popis | Advances in accelerator mass spectrometry have resulted in an unprecedented amount of new high-precision radiocarbon (C-14) -dates, some of which will redefine the international C-14 calibration curves (IntCal and SHCal). Often these datasets are unaccompanied by detailed quality insurances in place at the laboratory, questioning whether the C-14 structure is real, a result of a laboratory variation or measurement-scatter. A handful of intercomparison studies attempt to elucidate laboratory offsets but may fail to identify measurement-scatter and are often financially constrained. Here we introduce a protocol, called Quality Dating, implemented at ETH-Zurich to ensure reproducible and accurate high-precision C-14-dates. The protocol highlights the importance of the continuous measurements and evaluation of blanks, standards, references and replicates. This protocol is tested on an absolutely dated German Late Glacial tree-ring chronology, part of which is intercompared with the Curt Engelhorn-Center for Archaeometry, Mannheim, Germany (CEZA). The combined dataset contains 170 highly resolved, highly precise C-14-dates that supplement three decadal dates spanning 280 cal. years in IntCal, and provides detailed C-14 structure for this interval. |