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Latitudinal but not elevational variation in blood glucose is linked to life history in passerines

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TOMÁŠEK Oldřich BOBEK Lukáš KAUZÁLOVÁ Tereza KAUZÁL Ondřej KOTASOVÁ ADÁMKOVÁ Marie HORÁK Kryštof ANANDAN Sampath Kumar MANIALEU Judith Pouadjeu MUNCLINGER Pavel NANA Eric Djomo NGUELEFACK Télesphore Benoît SEDLÁČEK Ondřej ALBRECHT Tomáš

Rok publikování 2022
Druh Další prezentace na konferencích
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
Popis Macrophysiological research is vital to our understanding of mechanisms underpinning global life history variation and adaptation under diverse environments. Birds represent an important model taxon in this regard, yet our knowledge is limited to only a few physiological traits, mostly studied in temperate and Neotropical species. Here, we examined latitudinal and elevational variation in an emerging biomarker of physiological pace of life, blood glucose concentration, collected from 61 European temperate and 99 Afrotropical passerine species. Our data suggest that the slow physiological pace-of-life syndrome, indicated by lower baseline glucose level and stronger stress response, evolves convergently in lowland tropical birds across continents and is shaped by their low fecundity. In contrast, elevational variation in blood glucose levels implied a unique montane pace-of-life syndrome combining slow-paced life histories with fast-paced physiology. The observed patterns suggest an unequal importance of life history in shaping physiological adaptations associated with latitude and elevation.
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