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On the determination of the thermal shock parameter of MAX phases: A combined experimental-computational study

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FEKETE Matej AZINA Clio ONDRAČKA Pavel LOFLER Lukas BOGDANOVSKI Dimitri PRIMETZHOFER Daniel HANS Marcus SCHNEIDER Jochen M.

Rok publikování 2023
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2023.05.007
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2023.05.007
Klíčová slova Thermal shock; Thermal shock parameter; MAX phase; Magnetron sputtering; Density functional theory
Popis Thermal shock resistance is one of the performance-defining properties for applications where extreme temperature gradients are required. The thermal shock resistance of a material can be described by means of the thermal shock parameter RT. Here, the thermo-mechanical properties required for the calculation of RT are quantum-mechanically predicted, experimentally determined, and compared for Ti3AlC2 and Cr2AlC MAX phases. The coatings are synthesized utilizing direct current magnetron sputtering without additional heating, followed by vacuum annealing. It is shown that the RT of both Ti3AlC2 and Cr2AlC obtained via simulations are in good agreement with the experimentally obtained ones. Comparing the MAX phase coatings, both experiments and simulations indicate superior thermal shock behavior of Ti3AlC2 compared to Cr2AlC, attributed primarily to the larger linear coefficient of thermal expansion of Cr2AlC. The results presented herein underline the potential of ab initio calculations for predicting the thermal shock behavior of ionically-covalently bonded materials.

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