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Novel flavivirus or new lineage of West Nile virus, Central Europe

Název česky Nový flavivirus nebo nová genomická linie viru West Nile ve střední Evropě
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BAKONYI Tamás HUBÁLEK Zdeněk RUDOLF Ivo NOWOTNY Norbert

Rok publikování 2005
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Emerging Infectious Diseases
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol11no02/04-1028.htm
Klíčová slova Rabensburg; south Moravia; mosquito-borne virus; West Nile virus; sequencing; complete genome
Popis A flavivirus (strain 97-103) was isolated from Culex pipens mosquitoes in 1997 following floods in South Moravia, Czech Republic. The strain exhibited close antigenic relationship to West Nile virus (WNV) prototype strain Eg-101 in a cross-neutralization test. In this study, mouse pathogenicity characteristics and the complete nucleotide and putative amino acid sequences of isolate 97-103, named Rabensburg virus (RabV) after a nearby Austrian city, were determined. RabV shares only 75%-77% nucleotide identity and 89%-90% amino acid identity with representative strains of WNV lineages 1 and 2. Another RabV strain (99-222) was isolated in the same location two years later; it showed >99% nucleotide identity to strain 97-103. Phylogenetic analyses of RabV, WNV strains, and other members of the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) complex clearly demonstrated that RabV is either a new (third) lineage of WNV or a novel flavivirus of the JEV group.

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