Project information
Investigations of human gamma-delta T cells: a new candidate for novel antiviral and antitumour immunotherapy
(Gammadelta T cells)
- Project Identification
- 3SGA5924
- Project Period
- 7/2013 - 6/2016
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
-
South-Moravian Region
- SoMoPro
- Incoming grants
- MU Faculty or unit
- Faculty of Medicine
This project is focused on detailed characterization of antiviral and antitumour reactivity of effector gamma-delta (γδ) T cell populations both in healthy cytomegalovirus (CMV) seropositive donors and in patients with monoclonal gammopathy (MG). We have published results documenting prominent anti-CMV reactivity of γδ T cells in patients following stem cell transplantation (Knight et al., 2010). In addition, our robust pilot data (Knight et al., 2012) describing potent cytotoxicity of γδ T cells against primary plasma cells predicts that the innate immune responses are gradually deregulated in patients progressing from MGUS to MM but the specific role of γδ T cells in this process is unknown. We plan 1. Phenotypic analysis of γδ T cell populations in peripheral blood and matched bone marrow samples in MG patient cohorts and make comparison with healthy donors; 2. Functional analysis of γδ T cell anti-CMV and anti-myeloma reactivity (including cytotoxicity, proliferation, apoptosis and cytokine secretion); 3. Molecular analysis of gamma and delta chains of the TCR in expanded populations in healthy donors and MG patients. Our results will ultimately lead to better understanding of anti-CMV and antimyeloma reactivity of γδ T cells that could be explored in the future immunotherapy.
Publications
Total number of publications: 10
2016
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Analysis of anti-tumour and anti-viral reactivities of human gamma-delta T cells
Year: 2016, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
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Analysis of gamma-delta T cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells in MGUS and Multiple Myeloma patients
Year: 2016, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
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Analysis of the EphA2 Receptor Expression on Malignant Plasma Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in MGUS and Multiple Myeloma Patients
Year: 2016, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
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Analýza expresie receptorov EphA1 a EphA2 u nádorových bunkových línií
Year: 2016, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
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Buněčná analýza plasmacytoidních dendritických buněk u mnohočetného myelomu
Year: 2016, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
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Do human B-lymphocytes avoid aging until 60 years?
Oncotarget, year: 2016, volume: 7, edition: 28, DOI
2014
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ROLE OF CYTOMEGALOVIRUS SEROPOSITIVITY ON AGEING OF THE INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM OF GAMMA-DELTA T CELLS IN HEALTHY DONORS
Year: 2014, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
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Vdelta1 T cells represent a dominant gamma-delta T cell subset in patients with multiple myeloma
Year: 2014, type:
2013
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Interactions of plasmacytoid dendritic cells with myeloma plasma cells and gamma/delta T cells in MGUS and multiple myeloma patients
Year: 2013, type: Conference abstract
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Investigations of gamma-delta T cells in patients with monoclonal gammopathy
Year: 2013, type: