Publication details

Nalmefen v léčbě alkoholové závislosti

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Title in English Nalmefene in Treatment of Alcohol Dependence
Authors

ŠULCOVÁ Alexandra POPOV Petr

Year of publication 2013
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Psychiatrie
MU Faculty or unit

Central European Institute of Technology

Citation
Field Psychiatry, sexuology
Keywords nalmefene; opioid system; alcohol dependence
Description Nalmefene is a modulator of the endogenic opioid system acting as competitive antagonist at M and delta receptors and partial agonist at kappa receptors with predominant affinity to the M and kappa receptors. It belongs to agents suppressing well-documented changes in the brain opioid system associated with repeated effects of alcohol. This review provides an overview of both preclinical and clinical ev idence sug- gesting: a) an important role of the brain opioid system in development of alcoholism; b) a prospective use of nalmefene suppre ssing craving to reduce alcohol consumption and thus in pharmacotherapy of alcoholism.
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