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Zdánlivý soulad a odlišná slovotvorná motivace málo frekventovaných sloves ve srovnání s běžnými slovotvornými typy
Title in English | The Apparent Harmony and Different Derivational Motivation of a Little Frequented Verbs Compared with Conventional Types of Derivation |
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Authors | |
Year of publication | 2016 |
Type | Chapter of a book |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Description | That chapter is focused to the little frequent or occasionally formed verbs that are derived from substantives and from adjectives and that tend to be formed with the same ending like the verbs of the usual and frequent word-forming types, for example like the verbs that are derived by suffix -i-/-ni- from the common names of persons with the suffix -ař, -ář (politikařit, slovíčkařit, cvokařit), -ík/-ník (sentimentálničit, zásadničit), -ák (lumpačit, lotračit). Actually the verbs are derived from other substantives by suffixes -aři- (cvokařit or for example snobařit, strýčkařit), -ači- (lumpačit, lotračit, bídačit) or from adjectives by sufix -iči- (sentimentálničit, zásadničit) and they belong to another word-forming types. Equally there are some verbs with the same ending like verbs that are derived from the adjectives with the suffix -atý/-natý: cukernatět, vápenatět, plešatět; or -ovatý: drnovatět, vráskovatět, vředovatět. But some verbs with the ending -ovatět are not derived from the adjectives with suffix -ovatý. Actually they are derived by suffix -ovatět from substantives, for example octovatět is derived from substantive ocet, medovatět from the substantive med. The word-forming structure of those verb is „perintegrated“(redistributed) and it is different form the structure of the usual and frequent word-forming types. The suffixes -aři, -ači, -ičit- -ovatět have been formed by perintegration (redistribution). |