Publication details

30 let inhibice systému renin-angiotensin-aldosteron u srdečního selhání

Title in English Thirty years of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibition in chronic heart failure
Authors

VÍTOVEC Jiří ŠPINAR Jindřich ŠPINAROVÁ Lenka

Year of publication 2017
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Kardiologická revue - Interní medicína
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Cardiovascular diseases incl. cardiosurgery
Keywords chronic heart failure; ace inhibitors; angiotensin receptor blockers; mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists; aliskiren; omapatrilat; sacubitril/ valsartan
Description The paper presents a historical overview of mortality trials on angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibition in patients with chronic heart failure. From the CONSENSUS trial up to the PARADIGM-HF trial it has been shown that ACE inhibitors/ angiotensin II receptor antagonists (AT1-blockers, ARBs, sartans) along with mineralocorticoid receptor blockers, have been the gold standard of treatment. Both direct renin blocker aliskiren and dual blocker enalapril + neprilysin inhibitor proved ineffective; on the other hand, the new dual angiotensin II receptor blocker + neprilysin inhibitor - sacubitril-valsartan is a new therapeutic combination for future treatment of chronic heart failure.

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