Publication details

Efficacy and safety of weekly carfilzomib (70 mg/m(2)), dexamethasone, and daratumumab (KdD70) is comparable to twice-weekly KdD56 while being a more convenient dosing option: a cross-study comparison of the CANDOR and EQUULEUS studies

Authors

LELEU X BEKSAC M CHOU T DIMOPOULOS M YOON SS PRINCE HM POUR Luděk SHELEKHOVA T CHARI A KHURANA M ZHANG JQ OBREJA M QI M ORIOL A SIEGEL D

Year of publication 2021
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source LEUKEMIA & LYMPHOMA
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428194.2020.1832672
Keywords Carfilzomib; daratumumab; multiple myeloma; weekly regimen
Description The regimen of carfilzomib, daratumumab, and dexamethasone (KdD) shows activity in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. KdD at the twice-weekly 56 mg/m(2) carfilzomib dose (KdD56) was used in the randomized phase 3 CANDOR study (NCT03158688), whereas KdD at the once-weekly 70 mg/m(2) carfilzomib dose (KdD70) was used in the phase 1 b EQUULEUS study (NCT01998971). We analyzed efficacy data from comparable CANDOR and EQUULEUS patients using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW)-adjusted models. These weights were calculated from propensity scores derived to balance prespecified baseline covariates. The side-by-side and adjusted comparisons showed similar efficacy for overall response rates and progression-free survival in the two groups, with a series of sensitivity analyses showing consistent findings. Safety data were generally consistent with the known safety profiles of each individual drug. Once-weekly KdD70 is comparable to twice-weekly KdD56 in terms of efficacy and safety while being a more convenient dosing option.

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