Publication details

Direct Approaches to Improving the Robustness of Multilayer Neural Networks

Authors

BUGMANN Guido SOJKA Petr REISS Michael PLUMBLEY Mark TAYLOR John G.

Year of publication 1992
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Artificial Neural Networks II: Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks ICANN 1999
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Informatics

Citation
Web http://www.fi.muni.cz/usr/sojka/publ.html
Field Use of computers, robotics and its application
Keywords multilayer perceptron; back propagation; robustness of neural nets
Description Multilayer neural networks trained with backpropagation are in general not robust against the loss of a hidden neuron. In this paper we define a form of robustness called 1-node robustness and propose methods to improve it. One approach is based on modification of the error function by the addition of a ``robustness error''. It leads to more robust networks but at the cost of a reduced accuracy. A second approach, ``pruning-and-duplication'', consists of duplicating the neurons whose loss is the most damaging for the network. Pruned neurons are used for the duplication. This procedure leads to robust and accurate networks at low computational cost. It may also prove beneficial for generalisation.

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