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Publication details
Amperometric Biosensor for D-Lactate Assay
Authors | |
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Year of publication | 2008 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Food technology and biotechnology |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Keywords | D-lactate; D-LCR; carbon paste electrode; amperometric biosensor |
Description | A carbon paste electrode biosensor for D-lactic acid analysis in biological samples was developed. D-lactate cytochrome c oxidoreductase from baker's yeast (EC 1.1.2.4) was used as biorecognition element of the electrode in combination with phenazine methosulphate (PMS)-Reinecke's salt precipitate as mediator. The enzyme was bound on paste due to Enzacryl using glutardialdehyde. The electrode response to D-lactate addition was linear in the concentration range of 0.015-100 mM. Limit of detection was equal to 56 mu M when signal vs. noise criterium (S/N=3) is considered. Specificity for only D-lactate was proven. Relative standard deviation of 6.6 % for 12 mM D-lactate was found. The biosensor exerts long-term stability and also good stability during repeated measuring cycles. The electrode has a good potential for use in practical samples. |