Publication details

Genotypic versus phenotypic methods in detection of Listeria monocytogenes prosthetic joint infection

Authors

ŽALOUDÍKOVÁ Barbora KELBL Martin PAŠA Libor FREIBERGER Tomáš

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Medical Microbiology
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Epidemiology, infectious diseases and clinical immunology
Keywords PCR; 16S rRNA; Listeria monocytogenes; prosthetic joint infection
Description An uncommon case of a severe prosthetic joint infection (PJI) in a 71-year-old immunocompetent woman is presented. Listeria monocytogenes was identified in two consecutive samples using broad-range PCR and sequencing, whereas cultivation remained negative in the first sample and streptococci of a non-GAS, non-GBS type were detected in the second one. This report demonstrates that the phenotypic approach may lead to misidentification of L. monocytogenes in a routine clinical setting. Molecular methods of pathogen detection might be useful when a rare and/or unexpected microorganism is present or the sample is collected during antibiotic treatment.

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