Publication details

Primárna kožná aktinomykóza u dvoch pacientov liečená klindamycínom

Title in English Primary cutaneous actinomycosis in two patients treated with clindamycin
Authors

KOZÁČIKOVÁ Zuzana VAŠKŮ Vladimír JEDLIČKOVÁ Hana

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Česko-slovenská dermatologie
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Dermatovenerology
Keywords cutaneous actinomycosis; treatment; clindamycin; doxycycline
Description Actinomycosis is a granulomatous suppurative bacterial disease caused by anaerobic bacteria Actinomyces israeli presented primarily as the cervico-facial, thoracic, abdominal or pelvic form. Primary cutaneous actinomycosis is very rare and it is usually associated with external trauma and/or local ischemia. We report two cases of a primary cutaneous actinomycosis of the hand with similar clinical history and presentation. The first case describes an 81-year-old man with post-traumatic lesion on the dorsal part of the right hand. The second patient, 51-year-old man had a pustular lesion in the same area, also developed post-traumatically. In both cases the diagnosis was established by culture, in the first case microscopy was positive, too. The first patient completely healed after a 4-month course of treatment with clindamycin, in the second case the clindamycin therapy was not sufficient and the treatment continued by 3 months of doxycycline administration with excellent result.

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