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Semantische Merkmale und ihre Rolle bei der Klassifizierung von Verbalsubstantiven
Title in English | Semantic attributes and their role with the classification of verbal nouns |
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Authors | |
Year of publication | 2009 |
Type | Article in Proceedings |
Conference | II. Königgrätzer Linguistik- und Literaturtage |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Field | Linguistics |
Keywords | verbal nouns valence relations actants semantic attribkutes semantic restrictions |
Description | In verbal nouns classification we come out of the presumption of three arranged levels of semantic attributes in a hierarchical manner. The highest level represent classification sems that denote actions carried by verbal nouns. The inferior level is represented wirh identification sems. This level categorizes actions into microsystems which have one or a group of sems in common. With the help of differential sems of the lowest level, the single representatives of these microstructures are being semantically determined among themselves. This approach is applied on the classification of verbal nouns in microstructure activities focused on the ownership change of something. We can distinguish 16 sublevels in the examined microstructure. At the fifth sublevel with the meaning the ownership change with the use of force the semantic denotativ restrictions of connected actants in the form of genitive are indicated. The dominant articles represented with a verbal noun Erstürmung. Next, the possibilities of non-valence collocations are introduced. These collocations are useful mainly from the point of view of German language practical use. |