Informace o publikaci

Machine Learning Survival Models for Relapse Prediction in a Early Stage Lung Cancer Patient

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TIMILSINA Mohan BUOSI Samuele JANIK Adrianna MINERVINI Pasquale COSTABELLO Luca TORRENTE Maria PROVENCIO Mariano CALVO Virginia CAMPS Carlos ORTEGA Ana L MASSUTI Bartomeu CAMPELO Rosario Garcia M. EDEL del Barco BOSCH-BARRERA Joaquim NOVÁČEK Vít

Rok publikování 2023
Druh Článek ve sborníku
Konference 2023 INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON NEURAL NETWORKS, IJCNN
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

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Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IJCNN54540.2023.10191078
Klíčová slova survival; time; event; prediction; cancer; explanation
Popis Lung cancer is one of the leading health complications causing high mortality worldwide. The relapsing behavior of medically treated early-stage lung cancer makes this disease even more complicated. Thus predicting such relapse using a data-centric approach provides a complementary perspective for clinicians to understand the disease. In this preliminary work, we explored off-the-shelf survival models to predict the relapse of early-stage lung cancer patients. We analyzed the survival models on a cohort of 1348 early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients in different timestamps. Using the prediction explanation model SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations), we further explained the best-performing survival model's predictions. Our explainable predictive model is a potential tool for oncologists that address an unmet clinical need for post-treatment patient stratification based on the relapse hazard.

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